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Trump-Musk Rift Clouds SpaceX’s Role in Golden Dome Missile Shield

A White House review of SpaceX contracts could pave the way for shifting the system from space-based assets to ground-based interceptors

A view of the SpaceX Starbase facility in Starbase, Texas, U.S., June 5, 2025, as a feud between U.S. President Donald Trump and Elon Musk escalates. REUTERS/Gabriel V. Cardenas
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Overview

  • The White House directed the Defense Department and NASA to scrutinize billions in SpaceX contracts after President Trump’s public feud with Elon Musk
  • Pentagon officials are weighing a reduced or terminated role for SpaceX’s planned satellite “custody layer” within the Golden Dome architecture
  • Decision-makers are exploring an alternative model that would expand existing ground-based missile interceptors rather than build a new space-based network
  • The project retains a $175 billion budget and a January 2029 deployment goal despite growing skepticism over its aggressive schedule
  • Missile defense experts warn that political influence and a lack of detailed technical planning continue to cast doubt on the program’s feasibility