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Trump Lifts Decades-Old Sanctions on Syria in Landmark Policy Shift

The decision follows a meeting with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa and reflects Saudi and Turkish influence, despite concerns over Sharaa's past ties to al-Qaeda.

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Overview

  • President Donald Trump announced the lifting of U.S. sanctions on Syria after meeting with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa in Saudi Arabia on May 14, 2025.
  • The move marks a significant shift in U.S. foreign policy, ending restrictions that date back to 1979 and were expanded under the 2011 Caesar Act.
  • Saudi Arabia and Turkey played key roles in lobbying for the decision, while Israel strongly opposed the move due to security concerns.
  • Ahmed al-Sharaa, a former leader of Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, a group once affiliated with al-Qaeda, faces scrutiny over his government's commitment to minority protections and counterterrorism measures.
  • The White House and Treasury are working on implementing sanctions waivers, while debates continue over removing HTS's terrorist designation and ensuring Syria's stability.