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Trump Hiring Freeze Cuts Depth of U.S. Inflation Data Collection

The measure suspends price surveys in key cities until the freeze ends, heightening sampling error concerns.

A person shops in an Albertsons supermarket in Seattle, Washington, U.S. December 10, 2024.  REUTERS/David Ryder/File Photo
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Overview

  • In April, the Bureau of Labor Statistics stopped collecting consumer price data in Lincoln, Nebraska, and Provo, Utah, and this month halted surveys in Buffalo, New York.
  • President Trump extended the federal hiring freeze through late July, delaying the rehiring and training needed to restore full CPI sampling.
  • The BLS also trimmed about 350 wholesale price categories from its Producer Price Index in the face of broader staffing shortfalls.
  • While the department asserts that overall inflation readings remain largely unaffected, it warns that smaller sample sizes may fuel volatility in specific price measures.
  • Economists warn that persistent cutbacks could undermine confidence in government statistics and complicate policy decisions by the Federal Reserve and other stakeholders.