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Trump Hikes Canada Tariff to 35% as EU and Japan Deals Take Effect

Invoking a 1977 emergency statute to justify sweeping reciprocal duties, the administration now confronts a court stay even as new deals with the EU and Japan take effect.

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Overview

  • President Trump ordered a tariff increase on Canadian imports from 25 percent to 35 percent under emergency authority to pressure Canada over fentanyl and illicit drug flows.
  • The U.S. finalized reciprocal trade agreements with the European Union and Japan setting 15 percent tariffs in exchange for hundreds of billions in energy purchases and investments.
  • Pennsylvania Sen. John Fetterman hailed the administration’s leverage strategy as a success while Sens. Jack Reed and Elizabeth Warren warned of rising consumer prices and disrupted supply chains.
  • The U.S. Court of International Trade has stayed the emergency-based tariffs pending appeal, raising questions about presidential power under the 1977 International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
  • Lawsuits from states and businesses challenge the so-called “Liberation Day” tariffs as exceeding executive authority, leaving their long-term fate uncertain.