Overview

• Colombian President Gustavo Petro initially refused U.S. military deportation flights, citing concerns over dignity and human rights for deportees.
• President Trump responded with immediate threats of 25% tariffs on Colombian exports, visa restrictions on officials, and other economic sanctions.
• Within hours, Petro reversed his stance, allowing deportation flights to resume and offering his presidential plane for transport to avoid sanctions.
• The incident highlights the Trump administration's rapid escalation tactics and willingness to use economic leverage in foreign policy disputes.
• Colombia's reliance on the U.S. as a key trading partner and recipient of foreign aid played a pivotal role in Petro's quick concession.