Overview

• President Trump signed a memorandum extending the federal hiring freeze to July 15, 2025, prohibiting the filling of vacant civilian positions or the creation of new roles.
• The freeze includes exemptions for military personnel and roles related to immigration enforcement, national security, public safety, and the Executive Office of the President.
• A planned 1-for-4 replacement rule will take effect after the freeze ends, allowing only one new hire for every four departures in federal agencies.
• The initiative is part of an aggressive campaign by Trump and Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency to reduce federal spending and streamline operations.
• Since January, mass layoffs have affected thousands of employees across key federal agencies, raising concerns about service disruptions and ongoing legal challenges.