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Trump EPA Proposes Rollback of Biden Methane Rules

EPA has published a proposal that opens a public comment period and could be revised or face court challenges before any changes take effect.

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US President Donald Trump stops to speak to members of the media as he departs for Texas, at Joint Base Andrews in Maryland, US, October 27, 2026.  REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque
A drone view of a pump jack and drilling rig south of Midland, Texas, U.S. June 11, 2025. REUTERS/Eli Hartman
Natural gas is flared off in the Permian Basin oil field on March 12, 2022 in Andrews, Texas

Overview

  • The administration unveiled the proposal at a Lubbock, Texas, campaign rally on Tuesday to rescind the Super Emitter Program and ease inspection and control rules for low‑producing “marginal” wells.
  • The EPA says the changes would save roughly $45 billion and unlock an estimated 210 million barrels of oil plus 1.41 trillion cubic feet of gas between 2027 and 2050.
  • Environmental and health groups warn the rollback would likely increase methane emissions and local pollution because many marginal wells and routine flaring would face weaker monitoring and repair requirements.
  • The proposal must go through the EPA notice‑and‑comment rulemaking process and can be revised before a final rule is issued, and multiple groups and states are expected to mount legal challenges if it is finalized.
  • Coverage divides along political lines with industry and small well associations backing the relief as needed to keep wells operating while advocates and scientists stress methane’s potent short‑term climate impact and health harms for nearby communities.