Overview
- On August 7, the administration’s emergency powers order imposed reciprocal duties ranging from 10% to 50% on imports from nearly 100 countries.
- Average U.S. import rates have climbed to about 18%, the highest level since the 1930s, prompting warnings of accelerating inflation and potential labor-market stagnation.
- President Trump has credited the tariffs with record stock market highs and hundreds of billions in new revenue while vowing that overturning the measures would risk a ‘Great Depression’.
- A challenge at the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit centers on the use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act to bypass congressional trade authority.
- Affected nations including India and Brazil are pursuing World Trade Organization consultations alongside BRICS solidarity efforts to counter the U.S. protectionist measures.