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Trump Elevates Military Role at Southern Border With 7,600 Troops

A remote Arizona command center now governs operations in designated defense areas, granting detention authority under broadened criminal codes.

U.S. Army Sgt. Salvador Hernandez stands beside Stryker combat vehicles while watching over the U.S.-Mexico border fence from a hilltop in Nogales, Ariz., Tuesday, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)
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A view from inside a U.S. Border Patrol vehicle shows the U.S.-Mexico border fence at dawn in Sunland Park, N.M., Wednesday, July 23, 2025. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)
An aerial view shows mountainous terrain near Nogales, Ariz., Tuesday, July 22, 2025. (AP Photo/Jae C. Hong)

Overview

  • Pentagon deployments now total 7,600 active-duty forces from every service branch along the U.S.–Mexico border.
  • The Huachuca Mountains command post coordinates armored Stryker vehicles, over 35 helicopters and long-range drones for round-the-clock surveillance.
  • In April, four National Defense Areas were declared, enabling soldiers to arrest migrants for trespassing and impose enhanced criminal charges.
  • Apprehensions have fallen to a 60-year low even as the administration offers $10,000 signing and retention bonuses to recruit an additional 3,000 Border Patrol agents.
  • Civil rights groups and federal judges are challenging the detention powers as a potential breach of the Posse Comitatus Act.