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Trump Demands NATO Members Increase Defense Spending to 5% of GDP

The president-elect's unprecedented proposal intensifies long-standing tensions over defense contributions within the alliance.

  • Donald Trump, set to begin his second term as U.S. president, has called on NATO countries to raise their defense spending to 5% of GDP, exceeding the current 2% target.
  • Trump claims NATO members have been 'taking advantage' of the U.S. and reiterated past threats to withdraw U.S. support for nations not meeting financial obligations.
  • NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte has acknowledged the likelihood of increased pressure from Trump on defense spending, aligning with his earlier campaign promises.
  • Roughly two-thirds of NATO members are projected to meet the 2% GDP benchmark in 2024, with the U.S. contributing 3.4%—well below Trump's proposed 5% threshold.
  • Germany faces significant challenges in meeting even the 2% target due to looming budget deficits, while Trump's demands further complicate the alliance's financial dynamics.
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