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Trump Considers Firing Fed Chair Powell as Legal and Economic Tensions Escalate

The White House explores legal avenues to remove Jerome Powell after his refusal to cut rates, raising concerns about Federal Reserve independence and market stability.

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President Donald Trump speaks during a swearing-In Ceremony for the Administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Mehmet Oz at the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, DC on April 18, 2025.
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell testifies before the House Committee on Financial Services in the Rayburn House Office Building on Capitol Hill on February 12, 2025.

Overview

  • Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell reaffirmed the Fed's independence, rejecting political pressure to cut interest rates despite economic uncertainty from tariffs.
  • President Trump has publicly criticized Powell and stated he could remove him 'real fast,' with White House adviser Kevin Hassett confirming legal options are under review.
  • The Supreme Court is deliberating cases that could redefine presidential authority to dismiss leaders of independent agencies, potentially impacting Powell's position.
  • Economists and global leaders warn that removing Powell could undermine the Fed's credibility, destabilize financial markets, and increase borrowing costs.
  • Powell's term as Fed chair runs through May 2026, and he has stated that under current law, he cannot be removed without cause.