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Trump Budget Proposal Slashes NOAA Climate Research and Staff

The proposal now heads to Congress after detailing a zeroed research arm, lab closures, a 17 percent staff reduction

Protesters hold up signs as they join in a large rally and protest outside of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association's offices in Boulder, Colorado, on March 3, 2025. Hundreds gathered at 325 Broadway to protest the firings of federal government employees. The rally was organized by David Skaggs, a former congressman for whom a research center housing NOAA labs is named. (Photo by Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post)
Illustration: Maura Losch/Axios

Overview

  • The internal FY 2026 budget document outlines a 30 percent expense cut, trimming roughly $2 billion from NOAA’s funding
  • It directs elimination of the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, effectively dismantling the agency’s primary climate science division
  • Funding for climate, weather and ocean laboratories and cooperative institutes would be zeroed out, triggering closure of key sites including the Mauna Loa Observatory program and Miami’s hurricane research facility
  • The plan calls for reducing full-time staff by about 2,061 positions, a 17 percent cut, even as NOAA pledges to sustain select high-priority National Weather Service and National Ocean Services programs
  • Scientists and industry groups warn the cuts threaten forecasting precision, disaster preparedness and the United States’ role in global climate monitoring as Congress considers the proposal