Overview
- President Trump secretly signed an August 8 directive instructing the Pentagon to develop options for direct military operations at sea and on foreign soil against cartels labeled as foreign terrorist organizations.
- The administration’s terrorist designations cover major Mexican cartels such as Sinaloa and Jalisco New Generation along with Venezuela’s Tren de Aragua and Cartel de los Soles.
- U.S. officials warn no strikes appear imminent amid unresolved legal questions over Posse Comitatus constraints and the authority to use lethal force against civilian suspects outside a declared conflict.
- Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has rejected any U.S. military presence in Mexico, limiting cooperation to intelligence sharing and law enforcement support on cartel investigations.
- Alongside military planning, the White House has imposed sanctions, pursued extraditions of cartel leaders and offered a $50 million bounty on Venezuela’s Nicolás Maduro to weaken transnational drug networks.