Overview

• US President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin are scheduled for a critical phone call on Tuesday to discuss a possible resolution to the Ukraine war, including a proposed 30-day ceasefire.
• Russia has outlined conditions for peace, including recognition of annexed territories, a guarantee that Ukraine will not join NATO, and the lifting of Western sanctions.
• Ukraine opposes territorial concessions and NATO exclusion, while seeking stronger security guarantees from Western allies amid ongoing military and economic challenges.
• European nations are divided, with France and the UK pushing for a peacekeeping mission, while Germany and others express skepticism due to logistical and constitutional concerns.
• Russia continues to make military advances in Ukraine, including gains in Kursk and Zaporizhzhia, further complicating peace efforts and negotiations.