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Trump and EU Seal 15% Tariff Framework to Avert Trade War

The framework caps U.S. duties on most EU exports at 15 percent with targeted carve-outs for key industries

President Donald Trump shakes hands with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen as they meet at the Trump Turnberry golf course in Turnberry, Scotland Sunday, July 27, 2025. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
President Donald Trump steers a golf cart at the Trump Turnberry golf course in Turnberry, Scotland, Saturday, July 26, 2025.(AP Photo/Alastair Grant)
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Overview

  • President Trump and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen finalized the preliminary pact on July 27 at his Turnberry golf resort after months of threatened levies.
  • The agreement mirrors recent U.S. deals with Japan and the U.K. by adopting a moderate 15 percent levy meant to prevent sharper tariffs.
  • Brussels has suspended its €93 billion counter-tariff package, postponing planned 30 percent duties set to start on August 7.
  • The deal defuses President Trump’s threat to impose 30 percent duties on EU goods beginning August 1.
  • Transatlantic trade represents nearly 30 percent of global goods and services exchange and 43 percent of world GDP, underscoring the economic stakes of the accord.