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Trump Administration Studies Public Listings for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has made avoiding any rise in mortgage spreads the administration’s top priority in evaluating potential share sales

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Overview

  • President Trump said on Truth Social in May that he was giving “very serious consideration” to taking the mortgage giants public to unlock hundreds of billions in value.
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated that share sales would follow recent tax and trade achievements on the administration’s policy agenda.
  • FHFA Director William Pulte confirmed that officials are exploring selling stock without ending the conservatorship to preserve the institutions’ implicit government backstop.
  • The U.S. Treasury’s $348 billion senior preferred claim and nearly 80 percent common stock stake could face renegotiation, raising questions over private investor payouts and taxpayer returns.
  • Analysts estimate that removing or diluting the explicit government guarantee could lift 30-year mortgage rates by 60 to 90 basis points, and 14 Senate Democrats led by Elizabeth Warren warned the plan could destabilize the market.