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Trump Administration Strikes Revenue-Sharing Deal on AI Chip Exports to China

Treasury plans to apply the revenue to debt reduction, with Commerce negotiating its legal framework under national security scrutiny.

Overview

  • The White House confirmed Nvidia and AMD will resume sales of downgraded AI chips to China in exchange for a 15% cut of those China revenues.
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said proceeds from the arrangement will pay down U.S. debt and could serve as a model for other industries.
  • The Commerce Department is still ironing out the deal’s legal mechanics amid questions over the Constitution’s Export Clause and statutory limits.
  • National security and trade experts, along with bipartisan lawmakers, warn that monetizing export controls could undercut security measures designed to limit China’s AI advancements.
  • Chinese regulators have pressured domestic tech firms to justify or curb H20 chip purchases, prompting some buyers to reduce orders as Beijing promotes homegrown alternatives.