Overview
- On June 3, 2025, the Trump administration directed CMS to withdraw the 2022 Biden-era guidance that required hospitals to provide emergency abortions to stabilize pregnant patients under EMTALA.
- EMTALA obligates emergency departments receiving Medicare funds to offer examination and necessary stabilizing treatment for all patients, including those experiencing pregnancy complications.
- CMS stated it will continue enforcing EMTALA for emergency conditions that endanger the health of a pregnant woman or her unborn child despite the guidance’s rescission.
- The original directive was issued after Roe v. Wade was overturned to clarify obligations in states with near-total bans, but faced legal challenges from Idaho, Texas and other states.
- Investigations revealed dozens of pregnant women were denied critical care even under the Biden-era guidance, and a Supreme Court procedural ruling in the Idaho case left central questions about emergency abortions unresolved.