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Trump Administration Proposes 30% Cut to NOAA Budget and Closure of Climate Labs

Stakeholders from scientific societies to state institutes are mobilizing to influence Congress’s decision on the pending budget cuts before the fiscal year begins.

Protesters hold up signs as they join in a large rally and protest outside of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Association's offices in Boulder, Colorado, on March 3, 2025. Hundreds gathered at 325 Broadway to protest the firings of federal government employees. The rally was organized by David Skaggs, a former congressman for whom a research center housing NOAA labs is named. (Photo by Helen H. Richardson/The Denver Post)
Illustration: Maura Losch/Axios

Overview

  • The FY2026 blueprint calls for a roughly $2 billion reduction in NOAA’s budget, cutting 17 to 18 percent of its 12,000-member workforce and abolishing the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research.
  • Federal funding would be withdrawn from all climate, weather and ocean laboratories, including key facilities in Mauna Loa, Hawaii; Miami, Florida; and Boulder, Colorado.
  • Core programs such as the National Sea Grant College Program and its aquaculture research would lose federal support under the proposal.
  • NOAA would narrow its mission to operational forecasting and deepen partnerships with private–sector weather providers in line with Project 2025 priorities.
  • Bipartisan lawmakers and scientific organizations have warned the cuts could undermine hurricane forecasting, long-term climate monitoring and disaster preparedness if Congress approves the plan.