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Trump Administration Intensifies Push for Greenland with Financial Incentives

Greenlandic and Danish leaders reject U.S. acquisition efforts as the territory explores closer ties with China.

A girl stands on a snow outside a polling station during parliamentary elections in Nuuk, Greenland, on March 11, 2025.
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Photo: Mario Tama (Getty Images)

Overview

  • The Trump administration has proposed financial packages, including a potential universal basic income for Greenlanders, to secure support for U.S. acquisition of the territory.
  • Greenlandic leaders, including Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen, have firmly rejected U.S. proposals, emphasizing Greenland’s sovereignty and self-determination.
  • Greenland has strengthened its relationship with China, with officials exploring deeper economic cooperation and a potential free trade agreement.
  • The U.S. cites national security concerns, including the strategic importance of the Pituffik Space Base, and access to Arctic trade routes and mineral resources as key motivations for acquiring Greenland.
  • Tensions continue to rise as Greenland's outreach to China highlights shifting global alliances and challenges to U.S. geopolitical ambitions.