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Trump Administration Imposes 100% Tariff on Patented Drug Exports to India as Ajit Pawar Calls for Swadeshi Response

The tariff, set to take effect October 1, prompted a call for dignified self-reliance from Maharashtra’s deputy chief minister.

Overview

  • The reported measure targets branded and patented pharmaceutical products shipped from the United States to India, with implementation scheduled for October 1.
  • Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar said India should make its own decisions in its people’s interest and respond to the U.S. move in a dignified manner.
  • Pawar invoked Mahatma Gandhi’s Swadeshi call and noted Prime Minister Narendra Modi has reiterated the message, urging greater use of domestically made goods.
  • India’s pharma sector supplies over half of global vaccine demand, about 40% of U.S. generics, and a quarter of medicines in the UK, according to government-cited data.
  • Exports reached a record USD 30 billion in FY25, August shipments rose 6.94% year on year, and official reports project industry growth to USD 130 billion by 2030 and USD 450 billion by 2047.