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Trump Administration Finalizes Rule Reclassifying 50,000 Federal Workers as At-Will Employees

The Office of Personnel Management's new rule, part of Trump's revived Schedule F initiative, removes civil service protections from policy-making roles, drawing union lawsuits and criticism over politicization concerns.

Overview

  • The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) officially published the 'Schedule Policy/Career' rule, reclassifying approximately 50,000 federal employees as at-will workers.
  • The rule targets policy-making roles, allowing agencies to dismiss employees more easily for poor performance, misconduct, or perceived disloyalty to presidential directives.
  • President Trump reinstated and renamed the Schedule F classification via executive order on his first day back in office, reversing Biden-era civil service protections.
  • Federal unions, including AFGE and AFSCME, have filed lawsuits challenging the rule, arguing it undermines the nonpartisan nature of the civil service.
  • The reclassification aligns with Trump's Project 2025 agenda to increase executive control over the federal workforce and reduce government size, a move critics warn could politicize key roles.