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Trump Administration Explores Suspension of Habeas Corpus for Deportations

Legal experts and lawmakers challenge the White House's consideration of bypassing constitutional safeguards to expedite immigration enforcement.

Stephen Miller, deputy White House chief of staff for policy, at the White House on May 9, 2025.
Stephen Miller, deputy White House chief of staff for policy, during a news conference in the James S. Brady Press Briefing Room of the White House in Washington, DC, US, on Thursday, May 1, 2025.
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Overview

  • White House Deputy Chief of Staff Stephen Miller confirmed the administration is 'actively looking' at suspending habeas corpus to accelerate deportations.
  • The U.S. Constitution allows suspension of habeas corpus only in cases of rebellion or invasion, with the authority resting solely in Congress, not the president.
  • Legal scholars and constitutional experts, including Steve Vladeck, have criticized the proposal as both unconstitutional and a dangerous expansion of executive power.
  • Republican Senator John Barrasso stated he does not expect Congress to address the issue, while Democratic Senator Amy Klobuchar dismissed the proposal as a distraction from substantive policy failures.
  • Habeas corpus, a foundational legal right, has been suspended only four times in U.S. history, each requiring explicit congressional approval and tied to extraordinary circumstances like war or insurrection.