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Trump Administration Expands Denaturalization Effort, Threatens Citizenship of Political Foes

Legal experts warn the government’s aggressive denaturalization drive could undermine constitutional protections, prompting imminent lawsuits.

Donald Trump walks on the South Lawn of the White House
American flags sit on a chair during a naturalization ceremony aboard the USS Bataan during Fleet Week Miami at PortMiami, Tuesday, May 7, 2024, in Miami. (AP Photo/Lynne Sladky)
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Overview

  • The Justice Department’s June memo directs prosecutors to pursue civil denaturalization with lower proof requirements and without guaranteed legal counsel or jury trials.
  • A federal judge recently approved the Justice Department’s request to strip the citizenship of Elliott Duke under the new guidelines, marking an early test of the policy.
  • President Trump has publicly announced plans to revoke the citizenship of Rosie O’Donnell, Elon Musk and Zohran Mamdani despite no legal basis to act on political disagreements.
  • Constitutional scholars caution that broad referral categories—ranging from national security concerns to a catchall “important” label—risk politicized enforcement and violate 14th Amendment due process rights.
  • Globally, 132 countries allow citizenship revocation for security reasons, and critics argue U.S. actions could mirror practices that lead to statelessness and human rights abuses.