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Trump Administration Appeals Judge’s Ban on Appearance-Based ICE Stops

Border czar Tom Homan has clarified that appearance can only be one factor in a multifactor reasonable-suspicion test

Trump administration “border czar” Tom Homan talks with reporters outside the White House on July 10, 2025 in Washington, D.C. 
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Overview

  • The Department of Justice has appealed a Central District of California order that barred ICE from detaining individuals based solely on race, accent or occupation
  • Homan emphasized that agents must use a totality-of-the-circumstances approach—incorporating location, behavior and other findings—and noted officers undergo Fourth Amendment training every six months
  • He expressed confidence that the administration will prevail in its Ninth Circuit appeal of Judge Frimpong’s temporary restraining order
  • Senators including Alex Padilla have introduced bills to increase ICE transparency, and community groups are deploying apps to alert residents to enforcement raids in real time
  • The July 10 death of 57-year-old farmworker Jaime Alanis during a California raid has heightened scrutiny of ICE tactics and spurred calls for accountability