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Truancy Fines Surge in Germany as Schools Crack Down on Absenteeism

German states report sharp increases in fines for unexcused absences, with North Rhine-Westphalia leading a 45% rise in cases since 2020.

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Leere Stühle in einer Schule in Nordrhein-Westfalen: Allein in diesem Bundesland ist die Zahl der Bußgeldverfahren wegen Schulschwänzer um 45 Prozent gestiegen. (Symbolbild)
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Overview

  • North Rhine-Westphalia recorded 8,076 truancy fine cases in 2024, marking a 45% increase since 2020, the highest rise among German states.
  • Hannover saw a 21% increase in truancy fines in 2024, generating over €468,000, while Saxony-Anhalt reported a 31% jump in cases over five years.
  • Fines for repeat offenders vary by state, with penalties reaching up to €2,500 in Berlin, Brandenburg, and Mecklenburg-Vorpommern.
  • Family-related issues, such as lack of daily structure or care obligations, account for 70% of truancy cases in Berlin-Neukölln, according to local authorities.
  • Other factors contributing to absenteeism include exam anxiety, bullying, and some parents extending vacations beyond school holidays.