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Trial Opens in Lesbos for 24 Aid Workers on Migrant-Smuggling Felony Charges

Rights groups say the case criminalizes lifesaving rescue work, posing a test for humanitarian action in Europe.

Overview

  • The Mytilene Court of Appeals began hearing the case against former ERCI volunteers for operations carried out during the refugee crisis on Lesbos.
  • Prosecutors allege facilitation of illegal entry, membership of a criminal organization, and money laundering, offenses that carry sentences of up to 20 years.
  • High-profile defendants include Sarah Mardini and Seán Binder, who were arrested in 2018 and spent more than 100 days in pre-trial detention.
  • Amnesty International and other observers are monitoring proceedings, arguing the indictments lack evidence and citing documented due-process failures.
  • Earlier misdemeanor counts, including espionage, were dropped or dismissed in 2023 and 2024, even as Greece tightened migration laws that increase the risk of charges for assisting arrivals.