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Treasury’s Bessent Urges Stripping Fed of Bank Oversight and Orders Independent Review

He says the central bank’s dual role over lenders creates conflicts that undermine credibility, prompting a call for outside scrutiny.

Overview

  • Scott Bessent wrote that the Federal Reserve should no longer regulate banks and should undergo an independent, nonpartisan review of its operations.
  • He argued the Fed’s roles as regulator, lender and profitability arbiter for banks it oversees create an unavoidable conflict that threatens independence.
  • Bessent said bank supervision should be led by the FDIC and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, with the Fed focused on macro surveillance, lender-of-last-resort liquidity and monetary policy.
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell has maintained that any changes to the Fed’s structure or authorities rest with Congress and defended efficient, stable banking rules.
  • Fed Vice Chair for Supervision Michelle Bowman has launched a review of capital requirements for the largest banks, as the administration intensifies pressure on the central bank and recently moved to fire a Fed governor, according to The Straits Times.