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Treasury Weighs Extending National Insurance to Rental Income to Raise £2 Billion

The option remains under development for the autumn Budget to address a large funding gap under pledges not to raise main tax rates.

Overview

  • Multiple outlets report officials are drawing up plans to apply NI to rental profits, framing it as broadening the base rather than increasing rates.
  • Media analyses using 2022–23 data estimate an 8% levy on about £27bn of net property income could yield roughly £2.1bn.
  • The Treasury and ministers declined to confirm the proposal, reiterating a focus on growth and a commitment not to raise the main rates of income tax, employee NI or VAT.
  • Property groups and analysts warn the move could prompt landlord exits, reduce rental supply and push rents higher, with smaller landlords seen as most exposed.
  • The idea echoes a Resolution Foundation proposal and is being considered alongside other property‑focused options as officials grapple with a multibillion‑pound shortfall.