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Treasury Doubles Long‑Term Buybacks as Yields Fall and Stocks Rebound

Markets treated the expanded program as a targeted liquidity step that eased pressure on long‑term yields and helped halt recent equity losses.

Overview

  • The U.S. Department of the Treasury confirmed it will raise the minimum size of long‑term Treasury buyback operations from $2 billion to $4 billion and run the program from Sept. 9 to Nov. 4.
  • Long‑term Treasury yields moved lower after the announcement, with the 30‑year yield falling about nine basis points from roughly 5.33% to near 5.19%, reflecting increased demand for longer‑dated securities.
  • U.S. stock indexes reversed a three‑session slide and closed modestly higher, with the Dow up about 0.22%, the S&P 500 up about 0.21%, and the Nasdaq up about 0.16%, as investors priced in easier financial conditions.
  • Mexico’s main index opened higher and risked ending a four‑day losing streak, led by a roughly 3.1% gain in Peñoles, while separate company news such as Moderna’s trial results and a MarvellGoogle deal drove big sector swings.
  • Treasury buybacks are a short‑term liquidity tool that reduces the supply of long‑dated Treasuries and can lower yields, a move that could change where investors put cash and should be watched for effects on borrowing costs and asset flows into risky markets.