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Treasury Designates North Korean IT Operator Song Kum Hyok and Affiliates

The designations target key facilitators in a worker-for-hire network that clandestinely funded Pyongyang’s weapons programs.

This photo, released by North Korea's Korean Central News Agency on Oct. 30, 2024, shows people attending an information technology product exhibition in Pyongyang. (For Use Only in South Korea. No Redistribution) (Yonhap)
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Overview

  • The U.S. Treasury Department added Song Kum Hyok and four associated entities, including the Russia-based Asatryan IT Worker Network, to its specially designated nationals list.
  • Song, linked to the Reconnaissance General Bureau’s Andariel hacking unit, orchestrated a scheme recruiting operatives in China and Russia to pose as U.S. remote workers under falsified identities.
  • Proceeds from the IT worker network were funneled back to North Korea to finance its nuclear and ballistic missile development.
  • Some recruited operatives planted malware within corporate systems to facilitate espionage and illicit data theft.
  • Deputy Secretary Michael Faulkender said the sanctions reinforce U.S. resolve to disrupt the regime’s cyber revenue generation, digital theft and impersonation operations.