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Tornado Watch Declared for Eastern Minnesota and Northwest Wisconsin as Storms Trigger Warnings

Warm, humid air meeting strong wind shear set the stage for supercells capable of large hail, damaging gusts and a couple of tornadoes.

Overview

  • The Storm Prediction Center issued Tornado Watch 698 for parts of eastern Minnesota and northwest Wisconsin effective 3:40 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. CDT on Wednesday, warning that a couple of tornadoes, scattered hail up to about 1.5 inches and isolated wind gusts to 70 mph were possible.
  • Local National Weather Service offices issued tornado warnings in southern and eastern Minnesota after radar showed rotation, including the first warning at 4:53 p.m. CDT for parts of Dakota and Goodhue counties.
  • Forecasters said the risk was conditional and driven by a rare late‑October combination of upper‑level flow and a strong low‑level jet over pockets of warm, humid air, which supported curved low‑level hodographs and supercell potential.
  • The main severe window for the Upper Midwest was the afternoon into early evening with the Twin Cities most at risk between about 4:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m., and forecasters reported that nocturnal cooling and increasing midlevel inhibition caused storms to weaken later in the evening.
  • SPC mesoscale products continued to monitor isolated severe storms overnight and noted a separate, brief tornado threat from low‑topped supercells in south Texas on Thursday evening.