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Tirzepatide Outperforms Semaglutide in Weight-Loss Trial

The first head-to-head study confirms tirzepatide's superior efficacy, while semaglutide retains unique cardiovascular benefits.

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Overview

  • A 751-participant trial revealed that tirzepatide (Zepbound) led to an average 20% body weight reduction, compared to 14% with semaglutide (Wegovy).
  • Tirzepatide targets two hormones (GLP-1 and GIP), while semaglutide focuses solely on GLP-1, contributing to the efficacy difference.
  • Both medications showed similar safety profiles, with mild to moderate gastrointestinal side effects reported by over 75% of participants.
  • Observational research suggests GLP-1 receptor agonists may nearly halve the risk of obesity-linked cancers, though further studies are needed.
  • UK regulators have tightened online prescribing rules for weight-loss drugs, requiring verified BMI assessments to combat misuse.