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Tiny Globular Springtail Sets Record for Fastest Backflips

Researchers capture the astonishing acrobatics of a common backyard bug using high-speed cameras.

A composite image of a small springtail arthropod doing a backflip against a pink background
Image
Composite image of a globular springtail jumping. Credit: Adrian Smith
Watch Springtails Backflip More Than 60 Times Their Body Height Into The Air

Overview

  • Globular springtails can backflip 60 times their body height in just one-thousandth of a second.
  • The bugs use a specialized appendage called a furca to launch themselves into rapid spins.
  • High-speed cameras reveal these hexapods rotate at up to 368 times per second.
  • Springtails primarily jump backward to evade predators, not for general movement.
  • Landing styles vary between controlled anchoring and uncontrolled tumbling.