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Three Dual Nationals Stand Trial in Germany Over Russian Espionage and Sabotage Plot

Defendants accused of planning attacks on military and industrial sites to disrupt German support for Ukraine, with trial expected to last through late 2025.

Overview

  • The trial of Dieter S., Alexander J., and Alex D. began in Munich, with charges including espionage, conspiracy to commit arson and explosions, and membership in a foreign terrorist organization.
  • Dieter S., the alleged ringleader, is accused of coordinating sabotage plans with a Russian intelligence contact, targeting military installations, railways, and industrial sites in Germany.
  • Prosecutors allege Dieter S. scouted potential targets, including a U.S. military training area and an oil refinery in Bavaria, and passed information to his Russian contact starting in October 2023.
  • The two co-defendants, Alexander J. and Alex D., are accused of supporting Dieter S.'s activities from March 2024, admitting to some offenses but denying knowledge of espionage.
  • German authorities remain on high alert for Russian-directed sabotage efforts, with the trial highlighting ongoing counterintelligence challenges since Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine.