Overview
- A three-judge 3rd Circuit panel affirmed an August order disqualifying Habba, barring her participation in ongoing cases and upholding findings that she lacked lawful authority since July 1.
- Judges concluded she could not serve as acting U.S. attorney because she was not the first assistant when the vacancy arose and was additionally blocked by the FVRA’s nomination bar.
- The court rejected Attorney General Pam Bondi’s delegation of U.S. attorney powers to Habba, citing the FVRA’s exclusivity provision.
- The dispute followed Bondi’s firing of court‑chosen successor Desiree Grace and a sequence of steps—withdrawn nomination, resignation, “special attorney” title, and first‑assistant designation—used to reinstall Habba.
- The decision lands as other districts face similar challenges, including a Virginia ruling that led to dismissed indictments, and the Justice Department has indicated it will appeal.