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Texas GOP Sues Secretary of State to Close Party Primaries

The filing claims the open primary system violates the party’s First Amendment right to control who selects its nominees.

Overview

  • The Republican Party of Texas and Potter County GOP precinct chair Chip Hunt filed a federal lawsuit Thursday against Secretary of State Jane Nelson seeking to limit GOP primary voting to registered Republicans.
  • The party argues the current open system infringes its associational rights and enables crossover voting by nonmembers that skews candidate selection.
  • The complaint cites narrow 2024 races for Reps. Dade Phelan and Gary VanDeaver as examples of outcomes allegedly influenced by Democratic or independent-leaning voters.
  • The GOP says it would create its own registration and verification process to conduct a closed primary if it prevails and is aiming for a full transition by 2028.
  • The suit points to a 2011 Idaho ruling that allowed closed primaries there, and the Secretary of State’s office says it will review the case as preparations for the March 3 primary proceed under current law.