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Texas Enacts Landmark $1 Billion Universal School Choice Program

Governor Greg Abbott signs Senate Bill 2 into law, creating one of the nation’s largest voucher programs to fund private and alternative education starting in the 2026–27 school year.

Overview

  • The newly signed law allocates $1 billion to Education Savings Accounts (ESAs), providing up to $10,000 per student for private school tuition and $30,000 for students with disabilities.
  • The program, effective September 1, 2025, will launch in the 2026–27 school year, with the Texas Comptroller tasked with developing rules and overseeing its implementation.
  • Eligibility follows a four-tiered system prioritizing students with disabilities and low-income families, with wealthier families capped at 20% of the program's initial budget.
  • Texas joins over 30 states with similar programs, marking a significant policy shift after decades of resistance from Democrats and rural Republicans.
  • Critics warn the program could divert funding from public schools, while supporters argue it empowers parents to choose the best educational options for their children.