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Texas Bans Red Flag Orders and Decriminalizes Sawed-Off Shotguns

Officials who attempt to enforce civil gun removal orders will face criminal charges under the new law.

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Overview

  • Governor Greg Abbott signed SB 1362, the Anti-Red Flag Act, on June 24, 2025.
  • The Anti-Red Flag Act, effective September 1, 2025, bars courts from issuing extreme risk protective orders in civil cases and imposes criminal penalties on officials who attempt enforcement.
  • Texas entities are barred from accepting federal funds for extreme risk protective orders and the law declares any conflicting federal emergency gun removal order unenforceable in the state.
  • A companion bill decriminalizes possession of short-barrel firearms, including sawed-off shotguns and rifles with barrels under 16 inches.
  • Research from Johns Hopkins University and JAMA Pediatrics indicates that states with permissive firearm laws record higher pediatric gun death rates.