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Texas and Florida Sue FDA to Overturn Mifepristone Approvals and Mail-Order Access

The Wichita Falls case contests FDA decisions on mifepristone as unlawful agency action.

Overview

  • Republican attorneys general Ken Paxton of Texas and James Uthmeier of Florida filed the lawsuit in federal court in Wichita Falls, seeking to void FDA decisions dating to 2000.
  • The complaint targets the original approval of mifepristone and the Sept. 30, 2025 authorization of Evita Solutions’ generic, along with later policies enabling telehealth prescribing, mail dispensing, non-physician dispensing and extended gestational limits.
  • The states allege the FDA acted arbitrarily in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act, argue mail shipment violates the Comstock Act and claim federal policies undermine their abortion restrictions.
  • The case will be assigned to a judge before an initial hearing, joining related state-led challenges in Missouri and Louisiana after the Supreme Court last year found earlier private plaintiffs lacked standing.
  • Mifepristone is used in a majority of U.S. abortions and decades of studies find it safe and effective, as telehealth provision has grown to about 27% of abortions in early 2025; advocacy groups say the suits aim to restrict access rather than address safety.