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Tesla Debuts Austin Robotaxis Under NHTSA Scrutiny as Waymo Expands to Atlanta

Federal safety regulators are gathering information on erratic driving incidents reported in Austin, raising questions about the readiness of Tesla’s camera-only autonomy platform.

A rider boards a driverless Tesla robotaxi, a ride-booking service, Sunday, June 22, 2025, in Austin, Texas. (AP Photo/Eric Gay)
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A Tesla robotaxi drives on the street along South Congress Avenue in Austin, Texas, U.S., June 22, 2025. REUTERS/Joel Angel Juarez/File Photo
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Overview

  • Tesla launched a limited robotaxi pilot in Austin with fewer than two dozen Model Y vehicles operating in a geofenced area and a human safety monitor onboard.
  • The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has opened an investigation into videos showing Tesla robotaxis driving on the wrong side of the road, sudden braking and other traffic violations.
  • Tesla’s reliance on cameras and artificial intelligence contrasts with Waymo’s multi-sensor approach that combines lidar, radar and high-definition maps.
  • Waymo rolled out fully autonomous robotaxis in Atlanta this week, deploying sensor-packed Jaguar I-PACE vehicles through the Uber app across a 65-square-mile zone.
  • Tesla’s shares jumped 8% after the Austin launch before retreating on safety concerns, and analysts warn rapid scaling of full autonomy remains a formidable challenge.