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Tesla Begins No-Occupant Robotaxi Testing on Austin Streets

Texas currently permits these trials unlike California.

Overview

  • Elon Musk confirmed on X that testing is underway with no occupants after a viral video showed an empty Model Y driving in Austin.
  • The driverless trials involve a small fleet of roughly 25–31 vehicles, and rides for paying passengers still use human supervisors.
  • Tesla’s Austin pilot has logged at least seven NHTSA-reported crashes since June, with heavily redacted filings that limit outside safety assessment.
  • Texas law allows public-road autonomous testing today, with new state authorization rules taking effect in 2026, while California has not granted Tesla driverless testing permits.
  • Tesla shares reached 2025 highs on the news as analysts touted expansion prospects, even as rival Waymo reports about 450,000 weekly paid driverless rides across multiple cities.