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Tensions Escalate Within French Left Over Socialist Abstention on Bayrou Censure

The Socialist Party's decision not to back a censure motion against Prime Minister François Bayrou has strained its alliance with France Insoumise and raised questions about the future of the Nouveau Front Populaire.

Marine Le Pen et François Bayrou, à l’Assemblée nationale, à Paris, le 21 janvier 2025.
Le premier ministre François Bayrou à l’Assemblée nationale.
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Overview

  • The Socialist Party chose to abstain from a censure motion against Prime Minister François Bayrou, leading to significant friction with its left-wing ally, La France Insoumise (LFI).
  • LFI has warned that continued Socialist abstention on future censure motions, particularly during the upcoming budget vote, could lead to a formal rupture of the Nouveau Front Populaire alliance.
  • Socialist leaders, including François Hollande, defended the decision as a pragmatic compromise, while LFI leaders criticized it as a betrayal of leftist unity and electoral promises.
  • LFI has hinted at retaliatory measures, including running candidates against Socialist incumbents in upcoming elections, if the Socialists do not align on key votes.
  • Ecologists and other left-wing factions have called for renewed dialogue to preserve the alliance, emphasizing its importance for maintaining leftist influence in the French Assembly.