Tensions Escalate as US-backed Philippines Rejects China's Claim of Illegal Entry in South China Sea

Philippines continues to assert its sovereign rights in the South China Sea amidst frequent confrontations with China, with US reinforcing commitment to defend its oldest treaty ally in Asia against armed attacks.

The Philippines have rejected China's claim of illegal entry in the South China Sea, asserting its sovereign rights and escalating tensions between the two nations. The US, as the oldest treaty ally of the Philippines in Asia, has reinforced its commitment to defend the country against armed attacks.
The string of incidents has been increasing since the beginning of 2023, with Chinese maritime forces causing disputes with Malaysia, Vietnam, and particularly the Philippines. The disputes included directing a military-grade laser at a Philippines Coast Guard vessel and erecting physical barriers at Scarborough Shoal, a traditional Philippine fishing ground.
The confrontation between the two countries has involved a collision between a Chinese Coast Guard vessel and a boat from the Philippines. Additionally, the Philippines removed a Chinese floating barrier near the Scarborough Shoal last month.
China's claim of sovereignty over almost the entire South China Sea is viewed as an illegal act by the Philippines. According to a ruling by the Permanent Court of Arbitration in 2016, Beijing's claim to 90 percent of the South China Sea has no basis under international law, which China has refused to recognize.
The Biden administration has verbally committed to defend the Philippines. Currently, the administration is criticized for failure to present consequences for China targeting the Philippines and for not taking actions to prevent escalation in the conflicts.

South China Morning Post

Reuters