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Tens of thousands march in Kathmandu demanding Nepal’s monarchy and Hindu state religion

Economic stagnation paired with failed governance has fueled the protests despite major parties ruling out restoring King Gyanendra

Pro-monarchy supporters take part in a rally calling for the restoration of Nepal's monarchy in Kathmandu, Nepal, Thursday, May 29, 2025. (AP Photo/Niranjan Shrestha)
Pro-monarchy supporters take part in a rally calling for the restoration of Nepal's monarchy in Kathmandu, Nepal, Thursday, May 29, 2025. (AP Photo/Niranjan Shrestha)
Pro-monarchy supporters take part in a rally calling for the restoration of Nepal's monarchy in Kathmandu, Nepal, Thursday, May 29, 2025. (AP Photo/Niranjan Shrestha)
A Pro-monarchy supporter affiliated with Rastriya Prajatantra Party (RPP) with a badge of former King of Nepal Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev and former Queen Komal Rajya Laxmi Devi Shah takes part during a protest demanding the restoration of constitutional monarchy in Kathmandu, Nepal April 8, 2025. REUTERS/Navesh Chitrakar/File Photo

Overview

  • Tens of thousands of supporters of the former king marched through Kathmandu on May 29, chanting for the restoration of the monarchy and Hinduism as the state religion.
  • Hundreds of riot police were deployed to keep pro-monarchy demonstrators and pro-republic groups apart and to prevent clashes in the capital.
  • Nepal’s three largest parties, which control nearly 200 of 275 parliamentary seats, insist the 2008 abolition of the monarchy cannot be reversed.
  • The pro-monarchy Rastriya Prajatantra Party holds just 13 seats and falls far short of the two-thirds majority needed to amend the constitution.
  • A similar rally in March left two people dead after clashes with police, yet royalist leaders have vowed to continue their campaign until their demands are met.