Overview

• Berlin police estimated roughly 50,000 participants as crowds marched from City Hall to the Victory Column, while organizers reported far higher numbers.
• About 1,800 officers monitored the demonstrations, which were largely peaceful according to initial reports.
• Protesters called for an immediate end to German arms deliveries to Israel and pressed for European Union sanctions.
• Die Linke and civil society groups organized the rally, with Sahra Wagenknecht serving as a prominent and disputed speaker.
• A separate pro-Israel gathering of about 100 people was held nearby with isolated scuffles reported, and organizers signaled further nationwide protests on October 3 as the movement grows but remains fragmented.