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Tennessee District Pulls Alex Haley’s ‘Roots’ From School Libraries Over Content Ruling

Officials say a state age-appropriateness law triggered removal based on a review labeling one chapter as sadomasochistic abuse.

Overview

  • Knox County Schools removed Alex Haley’s Roots from library shelves after a district committee ruled a passage in chapter 84 met Tennessee’s definition of sadomasochistic abuse under the Age-Appropriate Materials Act.
  • District officials said the decision addressed specific content defined in the law, not the book’s literary or historical value.
  • The removal does not bar classroom instruction, as the district says AP or Dual Enrollment courses may still teach the book if it appears on the syllabus at the start of the year.
  • Process questions persisted because the district said it does not record who filed the complaint, and reporting notes Tennessee law allows any resident to petition for removals.
  • The case adds to a fast-growing local list of more than 100 banned titles, and national groups report most book challenges now come from organized activists or politicians rather than parents.