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Telangana Implements India's First SC Sub-Categorisation Policy

The state officially divides 59 Scheduled Caste communities into three groups with differentiated reservations, marking a historic step in affirmative action.

  • Telangana becomes the first Indian state to implement SC sub-categorisation, effective April 14, 2025, through a government order published in the state gazette.
  • The policy divides 59 Scheduled Caste communities into three groups with specific reservation percentages: Group I (1%), Group II (9%), and Group III (5%).
  • The move follows a 2024 Supreme Court verdict upholding the constitutional validity of SC sub-categorisation, recognizing disparities within SC communities.
  • All new government job vacancies and educational admissions in Telangana will now be allocated based on the new categorisation framework.
  • Timed to coincide with Ambedkar Jayanti, the policy reflects both social justice imperatives and political efforts to consolidate SC and OBC voter support ahead of local elections.
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