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Tamil Nadu Villages Keep Diwali Quiet to Protect Birds as Ramsar Bid Advances

Decades of community conservation at Vettangudi tie thriving wetland bird colonies to farming benefits.

Overview

  • Villagers in Vettangudi, Kollukudipatti and nearby hamlets forgo loud firecrackers during Deepavali to avoid disturbing nesting birds, a practice sustained for decades and echoed around Vellode Bird Sanctuary.
  • Vettangudi was notified as a bird sanctuary in 1977, covering about 36.89 hectares of interconnected irrigation tanks that support species such as Black-headed ibis and Asian openbill stork, with recent records of the Chinese pond heron.
  • State environment official Supriya Sahu highlighted the villages' low-noise observances with a Forest Department video, bringing fresh attention during this year's festival.
  • Local authorities mark the holiday by visiting the villages to thank residents with sweets for their voluntary conservation.
  • Forest officers say a proposal has been submitted to seek Ramsar wetland status, as residents describe the birds as sacred and credit nutrient-rich waters and tourism for boosting livelihoods.