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Takaichi Sets Drive to Rewrite Japan’s Postwar Constitution

A lower-house supermajority gives the ruling party room to propose changes that would still need a national referendum.

Overview

  • At the LDP convention, party members backed submitting draft constitutional amendments, and Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said she wants a clear prospect by next year’s party meeting.
  • The LDP holds a two-thirds majority in the lower house, crossing the threshold to advance amendment proposals without help from other parties.
  • Analysts see Article 9, which renounces war and the use of force, as the most likely and most contentious target, a shift Washington would likely welcome and Beijing would condemn.
  • Past party ideas for revisions also include emergency powers, electoral map changes, and education policy updates.
  • Japan’s US-written 1947 constitution has never been amended, so any change would be the first and would test voter support in a national referendum.